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To Arthur Nicols   [8–10 March 1871]

Summary

The information about the phascolarctos [koala] is very surprising, and he will preserve AM’s note.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Date:  [8, 9 or 10] Mar 1871
Classmark:  Nicols 1883, p. 74
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7555F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … between this letter and the letters from Arthur Nicols, 7 March 1871 and 11 March 1871 ( …

From Arthur Nicols   18 January 1878

Summary

He has obtained further evidence that rats gnaw through lead pipes for water. CD’s opinion that they hear trickling confirms his view that they possess reason.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 Jan 1878
Classmark:  DAR 172: 66
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11324

Matches: 1 hit

  • … See Correspondence vol. 23, letter from Arthur Nicols, [before 10 November 1875] . CD’s …

To Arthur Nicols   [after 24 February 1876]

Summary

Supports AN’s idea [of a natural history book for children].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Date:  [after 24 Feb 1876]
Classmark:  DAR 172: 65/1v
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10409

Matches: 1 hit

  • … between this letter and the letter from Arthur Nicols, 24 February 1876 . See letter from …

From Arthur Nicols   [before 10 November 1875]

Summary

Discusses his ambitions.

Writes of rats that gnaw through lead pipes to find water.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [before 10 Nov 1875]
Classmark:  DAR 172: 62
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10253

Matches: 2 hits

  • … between this letter and the letter from Arthur Nicols, 10 November 1875 . The person …
  • … of a great number of rats. Arthur Nicols. Top of letter : ‘11. Church row—Hampstead’ blue …

From Arthur Nicols   [before 20 March 1873]

Summary

Compares sense of smell in dogs and cats.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [before 20 Mar 1873]
Classmark:  Nicols 1885, pp. 51–2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8817F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … between this letter and the letter to Arthur Nicols, [20 March 1873] . Alfred Russel …

To Arthur Nicols   [after 20 August 1872?]

Summary

Can believe animals communicate together, but does not know how.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Date:  [after 20 Aug 1872?]
Classmark:  Nicols 1885, p. 192
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8477F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … between this letter and the letter from Arthur Nicols, 20 August 1872 ( Correspondence …

To Arthur Nicols   [20 March 1873]

Summary

Responds to AN’s observations on sense of smell in cats and dogs.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Date:  [20 Mar 1873]
Classmark:  Nicols 1885, p. 52
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8817G

Matches: 2 hits

  • … established by a reference in the letter from Arthur Nicols of 8 December 1875 ( Calendar …
  • Arthur Nicols, [before 20 March 1873] . For Nicols’s doubts about Alfred Russel Wallace’s theory that cats could navigate by sense of smell, see his letter

From Arthur Nicols   11 March 1871

Summary

His previous account of Phascolarctos was based on notes made at the time of observation.

His report of the successful adoption of a koala infant by a cat comes from a trustworthy observer.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 Mar 1871
Classmark:  DAR 172: 56
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7570

Matches: 1 hit

  • … See letter from Arthur Nicols, 7 March 1871  and nn.  1 and 2. CD’s letter to Nicols has …

From Arthur Nicols   8 December 1875

Summary

He will repeat his experiments on the cat’s sense of smell.

The intelligence of rats is shown by their gnawing through lead pipes to find water.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 Dec 1875
Classmark:  DAR 172: 64
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10290

Matches: 2 hits

  • … to Arthur Nicols, [20 March 1873] . See letter from Arthur Nicols, [before 10 November …
  • … letter from Arthur Nicols, [before 20 March 1873] ). See Correspondence vol. 21, letter

From Arthur Nicols   23 August 1872

Summary

Doubts reported cases of homing instinct in dogs.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 Aug 1872
Classmark:  DAR 172: 59
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8484

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Expression ( letter from Arthur Nicols, 20 August 1872 ). No letter from CD to Nicols has …

From J. A. Ransome-Marriott   1 September 1876

Summary

Reports on rats that gnawed holes in lead pipes.

Author:  John Arthur Ransome-Marriott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 Sept 1876
Classmark:  DAR 176: 21
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10586

Matches: 1 hit

  • … of rats gnawing at pipes in letters from Arthur Nicols , [before 10 November 1875] and 10 …

From Arthur Nicols   10 November 1875

Summary

Apologises for troubling CD to look for his lost MS.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  10 Nov 1875
Classmark:  DAR 172: 63
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10255

Matches: 2 hits

  • … see Correspondence vol. 20, letter from Arthur Nicols, 23 August 1872 ). See letter
  • Arthur Nicols, [before 10 November 1875] . He wrote to CD about the case again in his letter

To Nature   [before 13 March 1873]

Summary

Recounts instances suggesting that animals have a sense of direction.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Nature
Date:  [before 13 Mar 1873]
Classmark:  Nature, 13 March 1873, p. 360
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8809

Matches: 1 hit

  • … March 1873, p.  340). See also letter from Arthur Nicols, 21 February 1873 . The Darwins …

To Francis Darwin   8 October [1876]

Summary

Sends an article for FD.

Is glad he is able to work on his teasel paper [Proc. R. Soc. Lond. 26 (1878): 4–8]; suggests some observations FD could make.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  8 Oct [1876]
Classmark:  DAR 211: 16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10635

Matches: 1 hit

  • … before 13 March 1873], and letter from Arthur Nicols, [before 20 March 1873] ). For …

From Arthur Nicols   24 February 1876

Summary

Is putting together a natural history book for intelligent children [The puzzle of life (1877)]; would like CD’s opinion on the project in general and on the completed first chapter in particular.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Feb 1876
Classmark:  DAR 172: 65
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10408

Matches: 1 hit

  • … returned with comments by CD (see letter to Arthur Nicols, [after 24 February 1876] ). The …

From W. W. Keen   26 September 1873

Summary

Sends corrections of Descent and Expression.

Author:  William Williams Keen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  26 Sept 1873
Classmark:  DAR 89: 24–5, DAR 169: 2, and Expression 2d ed., p. 169 n. 19
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9072

Matches: 1 hit

  • … see Correspondence vol. 23, letter from Arthur Nicols, [before 10 November 1875] , and …

To Nature   [before 27 March 1879]

Summary

In reply to a query [in Nature 19 (1879): 433] CD reports that vessels full of water were kept on the deck of a ship to discourage rats from gnawing holes in the ship’s water casks.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Nature
Date:  [before 27 Mar 1879]
Classmark:  Nature, 27 March 1879, p. 481
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8826

Matches: 1 hit

  • … issue of Nature in which the letter appeared. Arthur Nicols had written to Nature about …

From A. C. Horner   23 December 1881

Summary

Detailed criticism of Earthworms.

Author:  Arthur Claypon Horner
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 Dec 1881
Classmark:  DAR 166: 268
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13578

Matches: 2 hits

  • … see Correspondence vol. 19, letter from Arthur Nicols, 7 March 1871 ). In Earthworms ( …
  • … see letter from D.  J.  Wintle, [before 9] December 1881 and nn. 2 and 3). Arthur Nicols

From Arthur Nicols   15 April 1871

Summary

Objects to the negative reviews of Descent, notably in the Athenæum and the Times.

The exceptions are the Academy, Nature, and his own, in the Field [37 (1871): 210].

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  15 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 172: 57
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7687

Matches: 1 hit

  • … letter to Nicols has not been found, but it was probably a reply to the letter from Arthur

Nicols, Arthur (1840–91)

Matches: 1 hit

  • Arthur Nicols 1840–91 Writer and traveller. Wrote on zoology. BMD ( Death index ) Census returns of England and Wales 1841 (The National Archives: Public Record Office HO107/657/6), 1871 (RG10/1330/23/39) Correspondence vol. 19, letter
Document type
letter (21)
people (1)
Date
1871 (4)
1872 (3)
1873 (4)
1875 (3)
1876 (4)
1878 (1)
1879 (1)
1881 (1)
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